Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Analysis of Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren free essay sample
The presidents have consistently assumed a pivotal job in American governmental issues and are known for their jobs in binding together the country. They are celebrated for their allure and capacity to lead, however even these splendid men make monetary, political, and social bungles. Andrew Jackson, who was in office from 1829-1837, was a leader of numerous firsts as he was the principal outskirts president, first to have a kitchen cupboard, and first to utilize a pocket veto. Jackson was later prevailing by his VP, Martin Van Burden. Van Burden, who was in office from 1837-1841 , was known for his quick political skills.Both these men set out the establishments for a more grounded, progressively concentrated national government with strategies that gathered blended reactions. Andrew Jackson was a war legend turned president, however his fights didn't end with his political race. One sort of issue Jackson confronted was financial. South Carolinian grower saw that the defensive tax, passed by Congress in 1 824, as harsh since the greater part of the income produced using it was put resources into the northeasts fabricating industry. They were progressively rankled when the duty was brought up in the mid year of 1828 (Brinkley 207).The South Carolinians and Vice President John C. Calhoun saw the assessments as conspicuously unlawful, surpassing Congresss forces to raise vital incomes and abusing one segment of the nation while enhancing others (Willets 63). An invalidation archive composed by Calhoun known as the South Carolina Exposition and Protest was passed by the state lawmaking body in 1 832 as a reaction. This content reported that any state could announce its unique sway and dismissal government laws that are discovered hostile in their borders.In counter, Jackson sent bureaucratic soldiers to South Carolina to authorize the law, however before any brutality could guarantee the state called it quits Brinkley 207). This made a solid break between the Jackson and his VP that went in to a harsh competition between the two. Jacksons solid methodology made the official branch become temperamental and in the long run Calhoun and he split in 1832 (Willets 64-65). Another negative financial occasion that Jackson confronted was his conflict with the Second Ban ks of the United States. The Second Bank of the United Sates was an exclusive establishment with an over the top measure of open impact. With a congressional sanction, it was the national governments sole monetary handler and could utilize open closures without enthusiasm for its own caution (Brinkley 211). Because of this, Jackson considered the To be as an illegal variation and an attack against famous power (Willets 75). There was likewise resistance of the Banks by backers of delicate cash, who were for the most part state banks, and promoters of hard cash, who were individuals that opposed all banks and accepted uniquely in coins for money (Brinkley 211). O when it was the ideal opportunity for the Banks contract to be recharged in 1832, Jackson. He expelled every government finance the next year and when the first sanction terminated in 1 836 all activities as a national bank finished. This would in this way cause the economy to become insecure a year later (Willets 79-80). In spite of the fact that there were no wars during Jacksons organization, there have been near fiascoes. A bargain was made, in 1831 every prior year Jackson got down to business, whereby France consented to pay reparations for harms made on American transportation under the rule of Napoleon.The French Chamber of Deputies, be that as it may, later wouldn't apportion the fitting assets. Jackson incensed with this approached Congress to take into consideration responses should the French not pay. The two countries wouldn't down and the quibbling spiraled to where they reviewed their priests and a war appeared to be fast approaching (Willets 138). The emergency was turned away with the French in the end surrendering with urgings from Britain. Jacksons determination and refusal to withdraw handled the United States in high temp water, particularly in inciting a country like France that she would not have the option to battle. Jackson additionally confronted the issue of American progression into the west. The evacuation of Indians was a significant worry of his organization and the board of the circumstance was the most eminent blunder of his organization. In the same way as other different Americans at that point, he accepted that the Indians were substandard compared to white men and considered them to be savages. Once in office, Jackson asked the Indians to move westbound and surrender their property, yet he was unyieldingly contradicted. The first of the land fights started with Georgia when the state guaranteed a great many sections of land of Indian land.The Indians reacted with a suit in the Supreme court that was administered in support of themselves, expressing that Georgia had no authority over their property. The Georgians disregarded this and a white intrusion of the land resulted. Jackson never really authorize the decision and there was no results to the barefaced negligence of the Supreme Court (Ermine 60-61 Later, the Indian Removal Act of 1 830 was facilitated and marked by Jackson which gave him the power to make bargains that would trade land in the west for Indian land east of the Mississippi.It additionally expressed their movement would be paid for by the central government. The Indians restricted this demonstration on the grounds that in spite of the fact that it appeared to be serene, they were evacuated commandingly. This prompted many grisly clashes in which one side would attempt to hold onto the land while the opposite side attempted to secure it. The battle proceeded and numerous residents were spellbind on the issue as some considered the To be as obstructions to American expansionism while the others considered it to be through and through disregard of the Indians rights.Eventually in 1835, after the counter arrangement supporters haggled bet ter terms, a settlement was marked in which the Indians would surrender their property in return for different grounds west of the Mississippi (Willets 139-141 This later prompted the Indians huge departure where thousands endured. In spite of the fact that Jacksons choice took into consideration the country to grow, it was at the huge cost of the Indians. He compellingly dismissed them From their property and regarded them as though they were domesticated animals that didn't merit essential human rights. Jackson served for two terms and remained unimaginably mainstream considerably after resigning.He was the genuine exemplification of a poor, nation kid who grew up to become president. He was an independent man that pre-owned his administration to assist standard with peopling as opposed to the rich. In spite of the fact that he had he helped the country to develop, it came at the penance of such huge numbers of guiltless lives. His fame with the individuals prompted the appointment of Martin Van Burden, who was his VP and once the most impressive individual from Jacksons bureau as Secretary of State. At the absolute starting point of Van Burdens administration, he confronted the principal major financial emergency that America had encountered thePanic of 1837. This monetary disaster was activated by Jacksons withdrawal from the Second Bank of the United States and affidavit into state banks of government reserves. Therefore, there was careless hypothesis by the banks in lands westbound (Willets 1 19). The air pocket at last burst in 1837 and many organizations and banks fizzled, causing the most noticeably terrible despondency of the economy at that point. Van Burden did little to mitigate well known wretchedness as he called for less government intercession and made no projects to help with the huge joblessness rate (Wider 102).He later proposed for the farmer of administrative assets to a free treasury. This bill would in the end be spent year last mentioned, however many censured him for the emergency and deficient reaction to it. It eventually prompted his devastating annihilation by the William Henry Harrison, the Whig applicant, in the accompanying political race (Wider 103-104). During his administration, Van Burden additionally confronted raising strains with Great Britain as there was a warmed fringe debate close to the Canada-Maine outskirt. This encounter welcomed the two about to start a major world conflict war. In any case, Van Burden looked to rotate this contention before brutality resulted.General Winfield Scott and an emissary were sent to Britain to arrange a settlement, which in this way closed the contention. Many condemned Van Burdens wary strategy as they felt that he ought to have taken a more grounded position against Britain and affirm the United States as a power to be dealt with (Wider 131). Servitude at the time was a questionable theme the same number of northern urban areas considered it to be a horrifying presence that ought to be nullified while in the south it was the focal point of the economy. Beginning in 1836, many slave proprietors searching for space to grow considered Texas to be the answer for their issues.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Comparison of Two Articles How the Earth Was Created
Correlation of Two Articles How the Earth Was Created It is continually intriguing and educative to peruse what various individuals think about the methods of how the world has been made. There are such a significant number of proposals and influential thoughts that it is difficult to accept that some of them are bogus, this is the reason it is smarter to think about them, characterize solid and powerless sides, and bring the best perspectives into consideration.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Comparison of Two Articles: How the Earth Was Created explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this paper, two entries taken from the field of human studies will be assessed and looked at. The principal entry is An Aranda Creation Story that originates from the Australian clans and characterizes the maker as ââ¬Å"a living animal, secured with a smooth skin like the skin of a manâ⬠(ââ¬Å"An Aranda Creation Storyâ⬠451). The subsequent article is given to ââ¬Å"The Big Bang Theoryâ⬠that i s appropriately examined in one of the stargazing course readings. Its creator concedes that in the first place, it was ââ¬Å"a extraordinary antiquated fireball of issue and radiationâ⬠(Abell 451) the picture of which is difficult to envision even these days. The primary thought of this exposition is to assess the authorsââ¬â¢ endeavors to contribute the universe of human sciences; in the two articles, it is conceded that the earth has its start, yet the reasons of why the earth showed up are difficult to see; nonetheless, the principle distinction of the two entries is the method of how the earth was created: the main work presents the possibility of the godââ¬â¢s obstruction, and the subsequent work examines the characteristic advancement of the earth because of the blast. Humanities is the science the primary reason for which is to unveil the quirks of humankind and the methods of how the world was created. The works viable may turn into a noteworthy commitment for this field, and their creators concede that the earth has its own history, and individuals shared nothing for all intents and purpose with it. Every section is a one of a kind comprehension of earthââ¬â¢s birth. The style of composing picked by the writers just as language is sufficiently basic with the goal that the two articles are obvious to any peruser. Another noteworthy part of the works is the recognizable proof of the way that the earth has its own start, and this start shared nothing for all intents and purpose with Christian convictions or the dinosaurs, the job of which stays to be significant these days, or the chimps, conduct of which is typically contrasted with humans.Advertising Looking for article on interchanges media? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It doesn't make a difference what sort of earthââ¬â¢s starting is mulled over, the exceptional element of the two entries is the plan to negate the methodo logies, which are profoundly refreshing in the cutting edge world. This is the reason it is conceivable to accept that what joins the two works under examination is the need to make the methodologies of worldââ¬â¢s improvement, which are suitable for various societies and portrayed by explicit demeanor. At long last, the principle contrast of the works is the manner by which the earth was made. In the primary entry, the creator concedes that there was a divine being, Karora, who ââ¬Å"was thinking, and wishes and wants flashed through his mindâ⬠¦ sprang into lifeâ⬠(ââ¬Å"An Aranda Creation Storyâ⬠451). In contrast with this point, the subsequent work depends on the possibility that is liberated from human or even godsââ¬â¢ interference. The creator makes an endeavor to portray the advancement of the earth as the improvement of a colossal fireball, those fundamental parts, hydrogen and helium, were made and caused the blast (Abell 451). Also, the subsequent wo rk shows that the improvement of the earth was a durable procedure, and the time was determined not in minutes or days however in million years. All things considered, regardless of various enamoring thoughts and occasions, the two entries appear to be frail, and the creators neglect to give clear and unmistakable realities to ensure their positions. Absence of proof is presumably the fundamental drawback of the works viable, and this is the reason it is so difficult to have confidence in the intensity of the recommendations advertised. When all is said in done, the works viable may assume a significant job in the history on the off chance that their writers utilize progressively solid realities and proof to persuade the peruser. It isn't sufficient to present the thought and depict it from an unadulterated individual purpose of view.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Comparison of Two Articles: How the Earth Was Created explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/pa ge Learn More To make it working, it is important to think intelligently and attempt to anticipate what the peruser needs to know from the offered source. This is the reason it is conceivable to concede that the two articles are fascinating without a doubt and make the peruser to accept that world has the long history. The advancement of the earth is the issue that irritates numerous individuals, this is the reason the thoughts that the earth was as a fireball or that the god made the world wishing something might be presented, still, very few researchers and analysts would be anxious to utilize them with such little proof. All things considered, the value of the articles dissected is that individuals from various societies could surely discover something fascinating for them to discuss. Abell, George, O. ââ¬Å"The Big Bang Theory.â⬠In Critical Strategies for Academic Thinking and Writing by Mike Rose and Kiniry Malcolm. St. Martinââ¬â¢s, 1998, p. 451-452. ââ¬Å"Aranda Cr eation Story.â⬠In Critical Strategies for Academic Thinking and Writing by Mike Rose and Kiniry Malcolm. St. Martinââ¬â¢s, 1998, p. 450-451.
Thursday, July 30, 2020
Annapolis
Annapolis Annapolis ?nap ´?lis [key], city (1990 pop. 33,187), state capital and seat of Anne Arundel co., central Md., on the south bank of the Severn River. Annapolis is a port of entry on Chesapeake Bay and the business and shipping center for the fruit and vegetable farmers of E Maryland. Local industries include the packaging of seafood and the manufacture of small boats, plastics, and aerospace parts. Tourists, some of whom sail on the Chesapeake, are also important to the economy; the city hosts the annual national sailboat show. Annapolis was settled in 1649 by Puritans fleeing Virginia. Hostility between the Puritans and the Roman Catholic governors of Maryland resulted in the battle of the Severn River in 1655, in which the Puritans successfully revolted, only to lose control after the Restoration in England. The settlement, originally called Providence, was later known as Anne Arundel Town, after the wife of the 2d Lord Baltimore. In 1694 it became the provincial capital of Mary land and was renamed Annapolis for Princess (later Queen) Anne of England. In 1783â"84, Annapolis served as the capital of the United States when the Congress met there. The city was the site of the Annapolis Convention (1786), which led to the Federal Constitutional Convention . Still standing is the statehouse where George Washington resigned as commander in chief of the Continental Army in 1783 and where the treaty that ended the Revolutionary War was ratified in 1784 (see Paris, Treaty of ). Other notable landmarks are the Old Treasury (c.1695), the oldest original building in Maryland; the library (1737); St. John's College; and St. Anne's Church (1858â"59) and graveyard, where the former royal governor of Annapolis Sir Robert Eden (an ancestor of Anthony Eden ) is buried. Much 18th-century architecture is preserved in the city. Annapolis is the site of the United States Naval Academy, founded in 1845. See J. W. McWilliams, Annapolis, City on the Severn: A History ( 2011). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography
Friday, May 22, 2020
Racism And White Privilege And Institutional Racism
Racism; one word, a very powerful meaning and reminder. Many people shy away from talking about racism because speaking it into existence mean that we as a society have not gotten away from it. Unfortunately, this fact that we have not escaped racism and its effects still rings true today. I myself have tried to minimize the effects of racism in relation to white privilege and institutional racism. Sadly, I found that minimizing racism in general, when experiencing white privilege and or institutional racism while helpful can be harmful as well. As a child I guess I never really understood racism. I had no negative or positive experience with it so racism was never an issue. Many today would say that this is acceptable, understandable even because it is not a childââ¬â¢s job to understand racism. In society it is believed that a person doesnââ¬â¢t learn about racism until they experience it. After all, we go to school and receive a textbook definition of what the educated expla nation is. It is expected that we accept this definition and that is it but in actuality, this idea is not brought into perspective until it is experienced. I say all of this to point out that this was my line of thinking. I never really understood racism because I was not socialized to truly understand it. My thought process during that time was similar to that described by Victor Luckerson in his article Millennials Canââ¬â¢t Afford to be Color-Blind about Race; he says ââ¬Å"because we have been taught to believeShow MoreRelatedRacism Is Not A Physical Action1533 Words à |à 7 PagesYears A Slave being threatened by his white masters for being able to read and write. Not only did Blacks such as Northup suffer from the structural violence that was slavery, but also from institutionalized racism in the school system. Racism is more than a single person s actions towards another based on skin color. Racism is ââ¬Å" the belief that all members of each race possess certain cha racteristics that make them inferior or superior to another raceâ⬠. Racism is not a physical action, rather a mentalRead MoreRacism And White Supremacy For African Americans1288 Words à |à 6 Pagestheir freedom, their history, and their human rights due to racism and white supremacy. However, in 1868 there was a light at the end of the tunnel, African Americans thought there was an end to racism and the beginning of equality when the 14th Amendment was created. The 14th Amendment stated, ââ¬Å"All persons born in the United States are citizens of the United Statesâ⬠¦ no state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall anyRead MoreStructural Or Institutional Racism Is Formed By The Social, Economic, Political Or Educational Forces Essay1063 Words à |à 5 Pages ââ¬Æ' Structural or institutional racism is formed by the social, economic, political or educational forces that foster discriminatory outcomes or give preference to members of one group over the other deriving its genesis from the concept of race. The biological fact for the race has been invalidated by biologists, but the social aspect of it is formed by the community. The physical traits still possess the meanings of social race identity. It is these social race identities that deliberate placementRead MoreThe Bias Of Law Enforcement Officers874 Words à |à 4 Pagesto perceive White Americans as innocent, and non-White Americans as criminals, has lead law enforcement officers to profile non-White Americans. This is an example of white privilege because white offenders are virtually immune to being suspected of drug use. And because law enforcement officers do not suspect white people of drug use in proportion to the number of them that actually use drugs, they do not arrest white drug users accordingly. Moreover, court officials do not charge white offendersRead MoreRacism In Master Harold And The Boys By Athol Fugard1291 Words à |à 6 Pages Institutional racism is a global phenomenon. The never-ending list of disadvantages minorities face on a day to day basis is catastrophic. Nevertheless, one thing that can be done is to improve awareness. Institutional racism should be recognized by those higher in social status since minorities only make up a small percentage of the earthââ¬â¢s population. This limits the amount of control they have, leading to systemic oppression and restricting the number of opportunities people of color have.Read MoreA Mothers White Privilege Analysis948 Words à |à 4 Pagesreality in twenty first century America is that individual and institutional racism continues to take a horrible toll on young people of color, who are at greater risk of race-based violence, unjust criminalization, as well as economic, political and educati onal discrimination. The powerful advantages that come from being born white are immeasurable and painfully real. It is critical that white individuals recognize the depth of their privilege, but doing nothing more than that can appear self-congratulatoryRead MoreInstitutional Racism : The Systematic Oppression Of People Of Color Essay1283 Words à |à 6 PagesInstitutional Racism: The Systematic Oppression of People of Color According to the oxford dictionary, institutional racism is defined as discrimination amongst people of a certain race that society becomes to see as normal. Looking back at the ââ¬Å"discoveringâ⬠of America, the history of colonization, slavery, the trail of tears and even Japanese internment camps, anyone not of European(British descent) were always seen and treated as less than. Because so many years have passed, one would think thatRead More White Privilege in America Essay710 Words à |à 3 PagesWhat is privilege? What does it mean? Is privilege inherited or is it earned? As an American resident of color Iââ¬â¢ve learned that privilege in this country is something that is innate and inherited. The privilege that I speak of is that of White privilege. There are two prominent writer/scholars who have taken the issue of white privilege to heart and have shared their expert analysis on the subject; these authors/writer-scholars are Peggy McIntosh, a white feminist, and Beverly Tatum, an AfricanRead MoreWhite Privilege : A Crime America Pays For1635 Words à |à 7 PagesWhite Privilege: A Crime America Pays for Being Privilege is something many of us do not realize we have on an everyday basis. Privilege is something you can get over time, but others are born with the natural ability to be privileged. Anybody who is ââ¬Å"whiteâ⬠descent is born with what is known as white privilege. Many of us do not recognize this the privilege that comes with being white in society. We go on everyday taking advantage of other races by being white without even knowing it. Read MoreAmerican History And Its Current Setting927 Words à |à 4 Pagesused the term racist or racism, the denotation suggest that they are talking on an individual level. The Oxford dictionary regards racism as an individual hate and discrimination against another race. But what about the bigger picture? Is society ignoring the systematic and power relationship racism actually stems from? The first print of the term racism was recorded in Oxford Dictionary in 1902 by Richard Henry Pratt (Demby, ââ¬Å"The Ugly, Fascinating History Of The Word Racismâ⬠). Pratt once made a
Sunday, May 10, 2020
New Questions About Paper Research Writing Answered and Why You Must Read Every Word of This Report
New Questions About Paper Research Writing Answered and Why You Must Read Every Word of This Report Paper Research Writing Fundamentals Explained Make certain there is continuity in your topics and adhere to the outline closely to prevent corrections. Making a research project is not a simple task. As a consequence, such students search for the best essay help to be sure their project is going to be produced at the maximal level in accord with all academic standards. Most students fail since they don't get the customer care research works early and have zero opportunity to submit their work. At the end, you will need to proofread your research paper in order to prevent bad sentence structure along with grammatical errors. 1 approach to assist you with writing a thesis statement is to produce an extremely short, research paper outline listing in sentence form the key tips that you aspire to develop in order to show your thesis. If you're writing a background synthesis, in so me instances it might be appropriate that you offer you an interpretation of the material or have a position (thesis). All the material you've gathered means nothing to your reader till you present the conclusion you've reached as a consequence of your research. Original and excellent high quality research paper theses are given to students who find it tricky to compose their own research paper thesis. Some students even attempt to purchase research paper thesis from websites, not knowing that a large part of the websites who claim to supply online research paper thesis are fraud businesses, and they end up landing in lots of trouble. Your research pursuit does not need to have to be hard if you understand what you're doing. Students who must do part-time jobs discover that it's extremely hard to provide time to writing their research paper outline example. Not merely it ought to be interesting, additionally, it must suit college or university level. Research work is essential for research paper topics, and students have a hard time finding dependable and suitable research material. Research work is necessary for research paper topics, and students have difficulty finding dependable and accurate research material. A History of Paper Research Writing Refuted When you're writing your research paper's introduction, you ought to be building it around a particular outline that supplies a general review of the paper. The review is going to teach you all you will need to understand and then it's possible to place your purchase confidently. The whole thesis should appear early in the paper in order for your reader knows where you're going. The experiment will test whether or not a person could keep giving electric shocks to a different person simply because they are told to achieve that. You might also want to suggest additional research or comment on things that it wasn't possible that you discuss in the paper. At length, the conclusion restates the paper's thesis and ought to explain that which you have learned, giving a wrap up of your most important ideas. Conclusion The end of the customized research papers have become the most valuable single portion of it. Paper Research Writing - Dead or Alive? Expound briefly on the important points that are to be covered in the research paper, giving reason why readers ought to take interest in the subject. You ought to make sure the information on your research paper is organized, in order for your readers won't have any trouble reading. The abstract enables you to mention each important part of you topic and helps readers decide whether they wish to read the remaind er of the paper. Currently there are many on-line writing companies which claim to supply students with higher excellent research paper writing services. Download the internet Casino software today and you may play our completely free casino online, and be on your way to the fun and excitement of Vegas style internet casino gaming!
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Resumen Future of Management Free Essays
UNIVERSIDAD DEL PACIFICO TRABAJO FINAL DE GERENCIA ALUMNO: FREDDY ALEMAN QUIROZ TEMA: OPINION SOBRE ââ¬Å"THE FUTURE OF MANAGEMENTâ⬠EL FUTURO DE LA GESTION Desde hace varios anos existe gran demanda de los libros sobre administracion, liderazgo, innovacion, etc. es decir de los libros sobre negocios, todos ellos reflejan un gran optimismo y te dicen como llegar al exito, los best seller sobre este tema siempre tratan sobre experiencias de empresas exitosas bajo la idea de que cualquiera puede lograrlo, pero todos son generales despues de la batalla y escriben libros para contar sus hazanas( su modelo de negocio) en el que cada uno nos cuenta su experiencia, pero definitivamente nunca nos cuentan todo. Gary Hamel es uno de esos escritores que han llamado la atencion desde hace anos, (graduado de la Universidad de Andrews y la Roos School of Business de la Universidad de Michigan, es el fundador de Strategos, una empresa internacional de consultoria de gestion), es uno de los mas exitosos escritores sobre negocios. We will write a custom essay sample on Resumen Future of Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now Es asi que en la Maestria en Administracion de la Universidad del Pacifico, en el afan de introducirnos dentro de las mas actuales tendencias sobre administracion llega a nuestras mentes la ultima publicacion de este ââ¬Å"guru de la estrategia en el mundoâ⬠(The Economist), â⬠el innovador sin par de la gerencia en el mundoâ⬠(Fortune) con su libro ââ¬Å"The Future of Managementâ⬠, en el cual nos explica en su primera parte que parece que la administracion como ciencia ha alcanzado su maximo desarrollo y que a lo largo de estos anos ya hemos dominado, en cierta forma, la ciencia de organizar personas, asignar recursos, establecer y definir planes y objetivos, minimizar los errores de procedimientos y que la administracion posiblemente ya haya resuelto sus problemas mas dificiles, y es por eso que se pregunta cual es el futuro de esta ciencia, dice que ha habido poca innovacion en la administracion y la direccion de empresas en los ultimos 20 o 30 anos. Pero Hamel nos dice que esto no es cierto y que a pesar de sus indiscutibles logros hasta ahora, tales como superar complicados problemas triunfando en dividir tareas complejas en pequenos y repetitivos pasos, en que se cumplan y se hagan procesos operativos estandarizados, en medir costos y beneficios hasta el ultimo sol, en coordinar los esfuerzos de miles de trabajadores y en sincronizar operaciones a escala global. Sin embargo hace tambien que las personas se ajusten a las reglas desperdiciando grandes cantidades de imaginacion e iniciativa humana, es por eso que la administracion moderna nos ha legado una serie de dificiles preguntas, que complican disyuntivas que necesitan de un pensamiento muy audaz y nuevos enfoques porque ahora tenemos nuevos problemas, dificultades y dilemas que ponen en evidencia los limites de nuestros actuales y desgastados sistemas y procesos administrativos, y que si bien a originado la multiplicacion del poder adquisitivo de los consumidores de todo el mundo, al mismo tiempo a esclavizado a millones en empresas casi feudales; ha ayudado a que los negocios sean mas eficientes, pero pone en peligro la adaptacion organizacional. Entonces, mientras en la practica la administracion no esta evolucionando a la velocidad que una vez lo hizo, el futuro de los negocios en el siglo XXI no puede ser mas volatil, por eso Hamel nos muestra una cantidad de nuevos retos administrat ivos: â⬠¢ En el entorno cambiante en que vivimos el liderazgo del mercado cambia constantemente de manos y las ventajas competitivas se reducen mas rapido que antes. Las desregulacion, junto con los efectos de la nueva tecnologia estan reduciendo dramaticamente las barreras de entrada en muchas industrias, lo que origina que los oligopolios se esten rompiendo y que la competencia esta incrementandose anarquicamente. â⬠¢ El Internet esta pasando el poder de negociacion de productores a consumidores, antes las companias se aprovechaban de la lealtad de los clientes y les vendian casi cualquier cosa, hoy en dia los clientes saben exigir calidad y no hay espacio para productos o servicios mediocres. â⬠¢ Los ciclos de vida de las estrategias se estan reduciendo. â⬠¢ La baja de los costos de comunicacion y globalizacion estan abriendo competidores con costos ultra-bajos. Ante estos nuevos retos se necesitan nuevas capacidades organizacionales y administrativas, por eso las companias deben adaptarse mas rapidamente en sus estrategias y ser igual de eficientes, tienen que volverse pioneros de las innovaciones y deben saber como inspirar a sus trabajadores para que den lo mejor de si mismos todos los dias. Pero esto no es nada facil, estamos metidos en nuestro paradigma administrativo, el cual esta centrado en la eficiencia y en la burocracia (Taylor y Weber) que es el principio organizativo de casi todas las empresas del mundo. Por eso es necesaria una completa revolucion, hay que pensar hacia delante, hay que imaginar primero y despues inventar el futuro de la administracion. La segunda parte del libro nos dice que debemos reinventar la administracion mediante la innovacion administrativa que es la que nos va a dar poder para crear cambios dramaticos y duraderos y sobretodo producira beneficios. Pero ? Que es la innovacion administrativa? Es ââ¬Å"cualquier cosa que substancialmente cambia la manera en la que el trabajo de administrar es llevado, y que modifica significativamente las formas habituales de la administracion adelantando las metas organizacionalesâ⬠Pero lo explica de varias formas: ââ¬Å"las innovaciones administrativas tambien comprenden cambios que crean valor para las estructuras organizacionales y para los papeles que desempenan las personasâ⬠como ejemplo podemos decir que las empresas consisten de unidades de negocios, departamentos, trabajadores, proveedores, socios y consumidores, por lo tanto una nueva forma de conectar todo esto puede constituir una innovacion administrativa. Ojo que es diferente a una innovacion operacional que se concentra en los procedimientos de negocio de una compania (compras, marketing, servicio al cliente, etc. ), las innovaciones administrativas se enfocan en los procesos administrativos de una empresa, es decir las formas y rutinas que determinan como el t rabajo administrativo es hecho dia a dia. Asimismo nos muestra como empresas lideres como General Electric, Procter Gamble, y Toyota, alcanzaron el exito no solamente gracias a buenos productos, ejecucion disciplinada y buena vision, sino que fue la innovacion administrativa la que los llevo a la grandeza: â⬠¢ General Electric uso la disciplina administrativa en el descubrimiento cientifico, es decir, organizo sus laboratorios y GE fue la que gano mas patentes que cualquier compania en la primera mitad del siglo XX . â⬠¢ Procter Gamble en la decada de los 30s creo las marcas haciendo la novedad de crear valor de los activos intangibles. A partir de alli PG a crecido en base a la creacion y administracion de grandes marcas. â⬠¢ Toyota es el fabricante de automoviles mas rentable del mundo y gran parte de su exito se baso en su sistema ââ¬Å"de gente pensanteâ⬠para olucionar problemas complejos por ideas de mejoras de empleados ordinarios. Siendo entonces la innovacion administrativa tan importante ? como exactamente estas crean ventajas competitivas? , La respuesta es que las innovaciones administrativas tienden a dar ventajas competitivas cuando se satisfacen una o mas de estas tres condiciones: â⬠¢ La innovacion esta basada en un principio de administracion nuevo que reta a uno que esta desde antes. â⬠¢ La innovacion es sistemica, abarcando un rango de procesos y metodos. â⬠¢ La innovacion es parte de un programa de invencion, que existe actualmente y en el que el progreso se acumula alo largo del tiempo. Las innovaciones pueden ser de diferentes maneras: (en orden de importancia de arriba hacia abajo, en base a los niveles de creacion de valor): â⬠¢ Innovacion Administrativa â⬠¢ Innovacion estrategica â⬠¢ Innovacion en el producto o servicio â⬠¢ Innovacion operativa Ahora, hay que hacer la salvedad de que no toda innovacion administrativa crea una ventaja competitiva, ademas ningun descubrimiento administrativo significativo, no importa que tan audaz o bien ejecutado este, va a darnos ventajas competitivas para siempre, es por todo esto que los gerentes son muy escepticos respecto a las innovaciones ya que son, en su mayoria personas pragmaticas, que no imaginan y que se quedan realizando una y otra vez lo que dice la teoria. Despues de todo lo dicho, Hamel nos muestra un modelo de programa de accion para la Innovacion Administrativa. , basandose en una serie de preguntas que pueden ser utiles para identificar primero la necesidad de una innovacion ( se plantean problemas principales y sugiere solucionarlos con el metodo de Descartes) y luego plantea los siguientes retos respecto a la administracion del futuro: â⬠¢ Acelerar dramaticamente el paso de la renovacion estrategica en organizaciones grandes y pequenas â⬠¢ Hacer de la innovacion un trabajo de todos, todos los dias. â⬠¢ Crear un ambiente laborar altamente atractivo que inspire a los empleados para que den lo mejor de si. Reitero que esto es muy dificil de lograr, pero hacerlo sera grandioso ademas, si tal como hemos visto que las empresas lideres han logrado progresar y tener beneficios de una y muchas innovaciones administrativas, sera mediante la constante innovacion que seguiran en el mercado. Es en esta parte en que Gary Hamel despues de darnos todo su punto de vista, dice que el objeto de este libro no es determinar el futuro de la administracion y la direccion de empresas, sino a ayudar a los lectores que lo inventen, por lo tanto nos deja una tarea muy grande, pero a medida que la hagamos obtendremos el exito y beneficios para nuestras empresas. FREDDY ALEMAN QUIROZ How to cite Resumen Future of Management, Essays
Wednesday, April 29, 2020
What Would You Do If The Constitution Said You Were Just As Good As Ev
What would you do if the Constitution said you were just as good as everyone else but some people still acted as if you were something they had just scraped off their shoe? This sort of thing happens to millions of people on a regular basis. Americans of African, Asian, or Mexican descent are all subject to this kind of treatment. Caucasians are as well, but it is not as publicly notarized as the aforementioned. Most of these feelings towards another of a different skin color are deeply rooted in our minds from previous generations. Many, many years ago, African-Americans were used as slaves. The slave owners treated them badly. The owner's own children then grew up with the same ideals and passed them on to the new generation. Through the years, people have spoke out about these ill-conceived ideas making the ominous threat of racism more discreet than ever before. While in a search online, I discovered a numbered list of Klu Klux Klan, Aryan, Skinhead, and many other white supremacist groups. I was shocked when I saw how many this one list had. It listed over 800 different groups. I know that number is not nearly accurate because there are many smaller groups that have not yet made themselves known publicly. Even people that do not belong in these racially biased groups perform some acts of racism. Racial profiling- the discriminatory practice by police of treating blackness (or brown-ness) as an indication of possible criminality. Driving While Black (or brown) is a campaign started by the American Civil Liberties Union because a study showed that minorities only make up 16% of all drivers, yet they are 74% of all drivers stopped and searched. Generally, only 12 to 13 percent of the U.S. citizens are African American, although Black inmates make up 40.29 percent of death row's population. As of 1996, there have been 232 citizens executed under the death penalty since 1977. Only one white person has been put to death for the murder of a black person. One perfect example of true racial profiling and discrimination is this next story. Danny Glover, a famous African-American actor, was in New York City. It was late at night and he was trying to hail a cab. None of the cabs would stop and pick him up because of the fact that he was an African-American male. Stereotypical views like those of the cabby's are not rare. When a black person does not wear baggy jeans or say slang phrases such as, Yo homie, sup, people would often describe that particular person as being too white. Similarly, if a white person plays basketball or listens to rap music, we might think of him or her as being too black. All because of the stereotypical views implanted by the media and our ancestors in our brains. Movies, music, and yes, even Looney Tunes, all put these ideas in our heads. Movies with the constant violence committed by minorities against whites are ridiculous. As aforementioned, Looney Tunes also bring these ideals into the heart of our youth. You wake up early on a Saturday morning to watch you favorite cartoon. When it comes on you gasp in horror as a Hillbilly tickles one of the Natives until he backs off a cliff, plummeting hundreds of feet to his death. Have you ever noticed how all of the Chinese characters have slanted eyes, buckteeth, and were accompanied by a ringing gong in the background? I have. Then there's little Sambo, he was one of the few African-American characters on Looney Tunes. He was absolutely adorable but incredibly half-witted. I believe all of this is absolutely ridiculous. Nobody should be putting these ideas into anyone's head. It only makes one wonder...Will Martin Luther King JR's vision of a color-blind society where everyone is equal and treated equal, ever come into existence? One can only hope so. I believe and will always believe that all men, and women, were created equal and they deserve to be treated that way. No one has the right to make decisions on who belongs here on earth or not. That is God's decision and no one else has the right to make that type of decision. But
Friday, March 20, 2020
Free Essays on Society Acceptance
Society acceptance J. D. Salingerââ¬â¢s The Catcher in the Rye focuses on societies acceptance. Holden Caufield attends Pencey, a prestigious school with very high expectations. At Pencey, Holden is excluded by classmates, and frowned upon by the faculty. He sometimes separates himself from his peer group by not becoming involved in school activities. Although Holden participates on the fencing team as the equipment manager, he makes a point to not fit in by losing the equipment. Holden shows that he does not fit in, and does not want to. At the very beginning of the story Holden is expelled from Pencey for not meeting their academic expectations. As he reflects on his final day at Pencey, he says ââ¬Å"They kicked me out... I was flunking four subjects and was not applying myself at all. They gave me frequent warnings to start applying myself but I didnââ¬â¢t do it.â⬠(4) New York City is where Holden ends up after Pencey. Even in New York, Holden feels singled out and ostracized. In a hotel he was staying at, he ran into a pimp who offered him a prostitute for five dollars. Holden accepts, but the next morning the pimp confronts him and tells him he did not pay enough. After a scuffle, in which Holden is injured he leaves the hotel. He feels as if he cannot go to another hotel for fear the same thing will happen. He says ââ¬Å"I had no place to go. It as only Sunday and I couldnââ¬â¢t go home till Wednesday-or Tuesday at the soonest. And I certainly didnââ¬â¢t feel like going to another hotel and getting my brains beat outâ⬠(106-107) This shows how very vulnerable Holden is. He does not want to go back home, because he does not belong there at the moment, so he stays in New York. Holden needs the support of the world around him. He came from a generation that could not find their identity, and a society that left people with so little choice that they became bitter and angry much like Holden. Holdenââ¬â¢s lack of guidance by hi... Free Essays on Society Acceptance Free Essays on Society Acceptance Society acceptance J. D. Salingerââ¬â¢s The Catcher in the Rye focuses on societies acceptance. Holden Caufield attends Pencey, a prestigious school with very high expectations. At Pencey, Holden is excluded by classmates, and frowned upon by the faculty. He sometimes separates himself from his peer group by not becoming involved in school activities. Although Holden participates on the fencing team as the equipment manager, he makes a point to not fit in by losing the equipment. Holden shows that he does not fit in, and does not want to. At the very beginning of the story Holden is expelled from Pencey for not meeting their academic expectations. As he reflects on his final day at Pencey, he says ââ¬Å"They kicked me out... I was flunking four subjects and was not applying myself at all. They gave me frequent warnings to start applying myself but I didnââ¬â¢t do it.â⬠(4) New York City is where Holden ends up after Pencey. Even in New York, Holden feels singled out and ostracized. In a hotel he was staying at, he ran into a pimp who offered him a prostitute for five dollars. Holden accepts, but the next morning the pimp confronts him and tells him he did not pay enough. After a scuffle, in which Holden is injured he leaves the hotel. He feels as if he cannot go to another hotel for fear the same thing will happen. He says ââ¬Å"I had no place to go. It as only Sunday and I couldnââ¬â¢t go home till Wednesday-or Tuesday at the soonest. And I certainly didnââ¬â¢t feel like going to another hotel and getting my brains beat outâ⬠(106-107) This shows how very vulnerable Holden is. He does not want to go back home, because he does not belong there at the moment, so he stays in New York. Holden needs the support of the world around him. He came from a generation that could not find their identity, and a society that left people with so little choice that they became bitter and angry much like Holden. Holdenââ¬â¢s lack of guidance by hi...
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Biography of Lyndon B. Johnson, 36th U.S. President
Biography of Lyndon B. Johnson, 36th U.S. President Lyndon Baines Johnson (Aug. 27, 1908ââ¬âJan. 22, 1973) was a fourth-generation Texas rancher, who became the 36th President of the United States on the death of his predecessor John F. Kennedy. He inherited a painfully divided country and is known both for his failures in Vietnam and his successes with civil rights. Fast Facts: Lyndon B. Johnson Known For: 36th President of the United StatesBorn:à August 27, 1908, Stonewall, Texas.à Parents: Rebekah Baines (1881ââ¬â1958) and Samuel Ealy Johnson, Jr. (1877ââ¬â1937).Died: January 22, 1973, Stonewall, Texas.Education: Southwest Texas State Teachers College (BS, 1930), studied law at Georgetown University from 1934ââ¬â35.Spouse: Claudia Alta Lady Bird Taylor (1912ââ¬â2007).Children: Lynda Bird Johnson (b. 1944), Luci Baines Johnson (b. 1947). Early Life Lyndon Johnson was born on Aug. 27, 1908, on his fathers ranch in rural southwestern Texas, the first of four children born to Samuel Ealy Johnson, Jr. and Rebekah Baines. His father was a politician, farmer, and broker, andà Rebekah was a journalist who graduated from Baylor University in 1907- a very rare circumstance. When Lyndon was born, his politician father was concluding his second term on the Texas legislature: His parents would go on to have four more children, three girls, and a boy. Johnson was a fourth-generation Texan: at the age of forty, Johnsons great-grandfather Robert Holmes Bunton came to what was then the Republic of Texas in 1838 to be a cattleman.à Lyndon worked throughout his youth to earn money for the family. His mother taught him to read at an early age. He went to local public schools, graduating from high school in 1924. He spent three years traveling around and working at odd jobs before going to the Southwest Texas State Teachers College in San Marcos. Introduction to Politics While Johnson was in college, he worked as a gofer for the president of Southwest Texas State, and he was the summer editor of the student paper. He used his credentials to attend his first Democratic convention in 1928,in Houston, with his then-current girlfriend, who ended the relationship shortly afterward.à Johnson dropped out of school to take a teaching job in a Mexican school in the Cotulla School District, where he was determined to build a sense of hope in the beaten-down children. He developed extracurricular activities, arranged a parent-teacher group, held spelling bees and organized a band, a debate club and baseball and softball games. After a year he left and returned to San Marcos and finished his degree in August of 1930.à During the depression, his family was hit hard. Johnson was a volunteer for Welly Hopkins, who was running for the state senate, and he obtained a job teaching public speaking and business arithmetic in Houston. But a position as what would today be called a staff director for a newly elected Texas congressman Richard Kleberg opened up, and Johnson was tapped to fill it. He arrived in Washington DC on Dec. 7, 1931, which is where he made his home for most of the next 37 years. Marriage and Family As Klebergs secretary, Johnson made several trips to and from Texas, and it was on one of those trips that he met Claudia Alta Taylor (1912ââ¬â2007), known as Lady Bird, the daughter of a well-to-do Texas rancher, and holding degrees in journalism and history from Baylor University. They married on Nov. 17, 1934. Together they had two daughters:à Lynda Bird Johnson (born 1944) and Luci Baines Johnson (b. 1947). Political Career and Presidency While in Washington, Johnson lobbied hard for more power, making a few enemies and not finding much success. He was offered a partnership in an Austin Law firm if he obtained a law degree, and so he enrolled in evening classes at Georgetown University. But it didnt suit him and after a year he dropped out.à When he was named the Director of National Youth Administration in Texas (1935ââ¬â37), he left Klebergs office. Building on that, Johnson was elected as a U.S. Representative where he served from 1937ââ¬â49. While a congressman, he joined the navy to fight in World War II. He was awarded the Silver Star. In 1949, Johnson was elected to the U.S. Senate, becoming the Democratic Majority Leader in 1955. He served until 1961 when he became Vice-President under John F. Kennedy. On November 22, 1963, John F. Kennedy was assassinated and Johnson took over as president. The next year he was nominated to run for the Democratic Party for the presidency with Hubert Humphrey as his vice-president. He was opposed by Barry Goldwater. Johnson refused to debate Goldwater. and easily won with 61 percent of the popular vote and 486 of the electoral votes. Events and Accomplishments Johnson created the Great Society programs, which included antipoverty programs, civil rights legislation, the creation of Medicare and Medicaid, the passage of some environmental protection acts, and the creation of laws to help protect consumers. Three important pieces ofà Civil Rightsà legislation signed into law by Johnson were as follows: 1. Theà Civil Rights Act of 1964, which did not allowà discrimination in employmentà or in the use of public facilities. 2. The Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed discriminatory practices that kept blacks from voting. 3. Theà Civil Rights Act of 1968, which outlawed discrimination for housing. Also during Johnsons administration,à Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated in 1968. For her part, Lady Bird was a huge proponent of the beautification program to try and improve the way America looked. She was also quite a savvy businesswoman.à She was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President Gerald Ford and theà Congressional Gold Medal by President Ronald Reagan. Theà Vietnam Warà escalated during Johnsons administration. Troop levels which started with 3,500 in 1965 reached 550,000 by 1968. America was divided in support of the war. America, in the end, did not have a chance of winning. In 1968, Johnson announced he would not run for reelection in order to spend time to get peace in Vietnam. However, peace would not be achieved untilà President Nixonsà administration. Death and Legacy Johnson retired on January 20, 1969, to his ranch in Texas. He did not return to politics. He died on January 22, 1973, of a heart attack. Johnsons legacy includes his costly error in escalating the war in Vietnam in a vain attempt to win it and the fact that he eventually had to turn to peace when the U.S. was unable to achieve victory. He is also remembered for his Great Society policies where Medicare, Medicaid, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and 1968 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were passed among other programs. Sources Caro, Robert A. The Passage of Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson. New York: Random House, 2012.à à -. The Path to Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson. New York: Random House, 1990.Goodwin, Doris Kearns. Lyndon Johnson and the America Dream. New York: Open Road Media, 2015Peters, Charles. Lyndon B. Johnson: The American Presidents Series: The 36th President, 1963ââ¬â1969. New York: Henry Holt, 2010.
Sunday, February 16, 2020
Multicultural Research Project education Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Multicultural Project education - Research Paper Example Many researchers explains that cultural diversity at workplaces is not very good for the faster growth as it tends to increase intercultural conflicts among the diverse personnel (Martin) . When culturally diverse individuals are put together to perform a given task, the difference in norms, perception of things culture, religion, opinions and other variables may hinder the development of unity. This problem does not just stop at there, difference in language brings a communication barrier. However, this difference in culture brings in a difference in how people see things. Different cultures have different ways of thinking and thus can analyze a matter at hand from different angles (Martin). This variation in experiences is beneficial to the organization as it provide a diverse base of knowledge to the organization. Secondly, as the business expands, the temptation to go across the border increases with availability of market. The diversity will help to overcome the language barrier. This gives the company an upper hand in capturing the available market (Martin). Going by these arguments, it is quite clear that the reasoning surrounds the overall effects on the organization performance resulting from the effect of diversity. It is for this reason that this research will try to investigate a fresh the demographic characteristics that contributes positively to the success of the organization and which ones are negative. I did a quick survey of five organizations with culturally diverse workforce and five others with relatively less diverse labor force. The organizations selected were from different countries but are in the same industry. Out of the five less diverse organizations, three admitted that they are experiencing problem in expansion to other countries because of their state and were considering diversity while one had already initiated the process of diversifying their labor force, the
Monday, February 3, 2020
The Lawful Process of Adjudication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
The Lawful Process of Adjudication - Essay Example The fourth principle is that the parties involved may not contract outside the construction Act but they are allowed to contract within the act. In such adjudication, the court will administer the decisions like if the adjudications were statutory. A good example of an application of this principle is the case of SiemensVsNordot.The fifth principle is that in order to resolve disputes related to construction contracts the parties has a right which should not be regulated. The right to the party will not be restricted to procedural limits. The rights will be practiced even if proceedings are concurrent. In general, the court should not intervene to stop the continuation of any adjudication even if the dispute was solved was earlier decided in any other adjudication.The sixth principle is that adjudicators should have jurisdiction. Most of the adjudicator's decision could not be enforced because they lacked jurisdiction but given that the adjudicators had jurisdiction, their decisions will be enforced fully. Though there are signs in today's cases, and mainly those under the Scots law, which indicates that this area is suitable for development. The adjudicator should allow the parties to make submissions on their case based on the law and fact that the adjudicator relies on.The potential problems that are associated with the implementation of the construction act 1996 are that one of the challenges is that the Act fails to consider the principle of having a justice in nature. The determination of the adjudication which is under section 21 of building and construction industry security of payment act (`` SOPAââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢) were advanced based on adjudicators jurisdiction to decide the dispute. Another potential problem is that the amendment was only to apply only to those contracts that are verified through writing yet not all contracts that are evidenced in writing whether it is by circumstance or by design. Another problem that is associated with the
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Importance Of A View From The Bridge Film
Importance Of A View From The Bridge Film A View from the Bridge is a play written by Arthur Miller in 1955 when he was living in New York. In the 1950s New York was a very showbiz and glamorous place back in the days and was known as the centre of the world, it attracted thousands of illegal immigrants from all over the world, especially from countries like Italy. The people who came to America were looking for a better quality of life which is the case for two of the characters within this play. Miller uses various techniques and storylines to create tension for the audience such as the threat of the discovery of the two illegal immigrants, Marco and Rodolpho. The unusual tension in-between brings terror to a tragic protagonist. Miller wrote this play as a Modern Greek tragedy. Arthur Miller uses a true story he previously heard to grab the audience. Re-written in his own words, Arthur Miller bought the controversial ideas of incest, culture and masculinity. Based on Arthur Millers play, I am going to analyse the dramatic tension built up in Act 1 and it follows on to Act 2. I will be looking at uses the characters, stage directions, props, lighting, language, and setting as these dramatic devices help to build up the dramatic tension for the audience. The play is set in a ghetto community of Sicilian Italians. It is known as the Red Hook Community. Most Italians at that time lived in poor areas rather than regular Americans who lived in richer areas or upstate. During the 1950s the Italians that lived in America had working class jobs. They had work such as being dockworkers and longshoremen in Brooklyn harbour. The characters in the play also work as dockworkers. However the women stayed at home cooked, cleaned and raised the children while the men worked and they would take lead of the family like a patriarchal figure. The idea of women ruling was frowned upon in the Italian culture. Alfieri an old wise lawyer is the main narrator of this play. He tells the play as a review from the very beginning and informs it is not what but how means that even though we know the end result its how the end result happens in such an unexpected but inevitable way that it grips us and leaves us in shock even after the end. Alfieri speaks mostly fact, so the audience automatically believes his sown opinion. The playwright presents him in the role of a chorus, from an ancient Greek play. The chorus was a figure who watched the action and commented on it, addressing the audience directly. Alfieri is a vital part of the play. He adds grandeur to the play and sets it in a wider context and broadens the subjects of people, humanity, and our society. Alfieri clarifies the real meaning of events for the audience. He raises the many issues of the play. Alfieri does this by delivering a speech after a dramatic event and makes the audience reflect on this episode. He also prepares the audie nce with a speech for an upcoming incident. Alfieri also symbolises God. He looks down on the carelessness of others but he is powerless to stop any events in the play. The play is divided into two acts. The first act establishes the tensions between Eddie, Catherine, Rodolfo and Beatrice. The second act activates these tensions and gradually builds until the altercated climax. Alfieri breaks up these acts into short episodes and does this by providing a commentary on events. The characters are a vital element in the play, and are the basis of the drama. Eddie is portrayed as a well-respected, hardworking, ordinary man. He is loyal to his family and is presented as a kind character. He was as good a man as he had to be in a life that was hard and even. Alfieri explains this at the beginning of the play, and this emphasizes that Eddie is an honorable, decent person. However, as soon as a catalyst is introduced, another side to Eddie is revealed, and his true feelings for Catherine exposed. What are the high heels for Garbo? Eddie says this to Catherine, in front of the cousins, to deliberately humiliate her. Eddie sees Catherines attention towards Rodolfo and becomes jealous. This sexual jealousy grows throughout the play and the audiences realize that what did seem like over-protectiveness is in fact romantic obsession for Catherine. This disgusts the audience and so they begin to turn against Eddie. Eddies connection to Catherine is his flaw. Eddies acti ons for Catherine become too obvious. His eyes were like tunnels. Alfieri says this to describe Eddie. It suggests that Eddie only focuses on one thing which is Catherine. This is obvious when Eddie calls Immigration to snitch on Marco and Rodolfo. It highlights Eddies desperation and loss of rational thinking as he acts on the contrary of his own strong beliefs, which he outlined at the beginning of the play with the consequences of Vinnie Banzalos betrayal. The characters are all involved in very tangled relationships and this brings a lot of confusion. Beatrice is jealous of Eddies love for Catherine. When am I gonna be a wife again Eddie? She is very frustrated with her husband, but he will not face the reality of the situation. Eddie expects Beatrice to support him, as wives were supposed at that time. So when Beatrice defends Catherine Eddie cannot understand why his wife is deliberately defying him as he believes he is being perfectly reasonable. The characters all have different personalities and lifestyles. The biggest contrasts are the two brothers. Rodolfo represents a fun, carefree, ambitious, entertainer. However, Marco is a serious and hardworking person who is in America to earn money for his family. This variety of characters adds depth to the play and allows the audience to relate to each of them. Eddie hints that Rodolfo is homosexual due to his feminine characteristics. He sings, he cooks, he could make dresses. Eddie says this as a bitter response to hurt Rodolfo. The reason he mentions this is because, he feels threatened and thinks Rodolfo is stealing Catherine from him. The set, properties, and lighting also increase the dramatic tension in the play. The set is not real, although it does need to show some reality. The set arrangement enables the inside of the apartment, the street outside, and Alfieris office all to be represented without any scene changes. This arrangement means that the lighting is essential as it indicates which part of the set is in use. The lighting is also important as it is used to draw focus to a particular character or event. A phone booth begins to glow on the opposite side of the stage; a faint, lonely blue. This is an example of when light is used to symbolise a characters thoughts. As the light grows brighter, it represents Eddies determination to call the immigration office. This lighting effect acts as a viewpoint for the audience and emphasises the phone, making the whole event more dramatic. The lights have gone down, leaving him in a glow. This stage direction occurs after Eddies death. The darkness signifies and e nd, and also the sorrow felt by Eddies loved ones. The lighting creates a very intense atmosphere. The props on set add realism and interest to the play. The characters can interact with the props so there is more action and a greater impression of everyday life. They add texture to the scene and give the characters something to react with. Beatrice is taking down Christmas decorations and packing them in a box. The props in this scene are much explicated as they inform the audience of the time of year. This could be interpreted as if the joy and excitement of Christmas is over and this so is the end of the happiness in the family as the immigration officers are about to arrive. The language in the play allows the audience to know the characters relationships, emotions and thoughts. It is the most obvious feature of drama. The dialogue in the play also separates the characters. Alfieri is the only clear, powerful speaker in the play as the other entire characters converse in slang. They use the wrong tenses and shorten words, for example; sumpm and talkin'. Miller uses this language to create a working-class, poor environment. Pauses are a very effective way to create dramatic tension. The audience is not used to silence, so when the characters are quiet it has great impact. The silence is usually due to a dramatic event and it allows the audience to absorb the full impact of the situation. These pauses create suspense and the audience wants to know what will happen next. Eddie uses language to distance Rodolfo as he is jealous of him. He is coming more and more to address Marco only. This shows how Eddie disregards Rodolfo and tries to exclude him from the conversation. Eddie uses language to subtly show his contempt for Rodolfo. How the character performs the dialogue is an important factor as devices such as sarcasm can change the meaning of the speech. Eddie often says things, concerning Rodolfo, which have a different meaning. He sings, he cooks, he could make dresses. Eddie says this to humiliate Rodolfo, implying that he is homosexual, even though it is in fact a compliment as these are his talents. The actors tone of voice also has a great effect on the meaning of the speech. The language of a character gives the audience an insight into their personality. Marco seldom speaks. This could be due to his poor English, but it could also show that he is a man of action, not words and he spends most of his time deep in thought. Each part of the set suggests particular themes in the play. Alfieris office represents the law. The apartment symbolises family links, and the apartment above is not seen and therefore it means the unpredictable events. The street is where feelings are released, the fight occurs in the street and Beatrices conflict with Eddie. The stage directions are the most essential dramatic device in the play. They bring the play to life and show how the characters interact Eddie is pleased and therefore shy about it. This stage direction displays Eddies true feeling which there is no dialogue to express. Some matters cannot be openly discussed, so are shown in gesture and action. When Catherine serves Eddies food, or lights a cigar for him, this illustrates the relationship they have. For a 1950s audience, the lighting of a cigar would be a very symbolic action. Stage directions can also show a buildup of tension. For example when Lois and Mike talk to Eddie about Rodolfo, Eddie tries to infer that Rodolfo is homosexual and he wants them to support his accusation. However, Lois and Mike do not submit to this. They try and disguise Eddies suggestion with gradual laughter until they finally explode in laughter, showing the release of tension as they leave. In the scene where Eddie kisses both Rodolfo and Catherine, the kisses are a very effective way of generating drama. For an audience in 1955, the double kiss would have been scandalous. Eddie kissing Catherine proposes incest and Eddies kiss with Rodolfo is demonstrating his supposed homosexuality. Both kisses repel the audience and Eddie loses the audiences sympathy further when he calls immigration. Miller maintains these dramatic techniques to build up tension to keep the audience stimulated in such way that they would into the play. The devices work together to form an exciting, effective, enjoyable play.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Competency To Stand Trial
On the night of February 4th, police responded to a call at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Wilson. They had been shot and killed; the only other person in the home was the Wilsonââ¬â¢s 25 year old son Edward. Subsequently Edward was arrested and charged with two counts of first degree murder. Edward was found to be incompetent to stand trial; now that he has come to the facility where I work for restoration of competency I am responsible for providing a re-evaluation of competency.Knowing Edwardââ¬â¢s past mental issues and suicide attempt a few years back there are many things that I would need to take note of before and during the evaluation process. First I would want to obtain information from Edwardââ¬â¢s previous doctors, specifically the one who first had diagnosed Edward and prescribed him his medication; even interview the doctor if possible. To aid in the behavioral research I would want to interview Edwardââ¬â¢s school teachers to have record of progress and behavior in school.Also, I would want to review school transcripts to see if there was any deterioration of grades and/or behavior. I would want to interview family members and friends to determine any previous rage or anger issues Edward had previously displayed, besides the one(s) already noted. ââ¬Å"Competency to stand trial, is a legal construct that usually refers to a criminal Defendantââ¬â¢s ability to participate in legal proceedings related to an alleged offenseâ⬠(Mossman, Noffsinger, Ash, Frierson, Gerbasi, Hackett, Lewis, Pinals, Scott, Sieg, Barry, Wall, Zonana, 2007) or.Can be defined as having the capacity mentally to understand and be aware of what was happening as far as the court proceedings the defendant was involved in, as well as being able to communicate and understand information between attorneys. In order to be considered competent to stand trial there are numerous questions that the defendant would need to be able to answer and/or comprehend. Some example s of these questions would be, does the defendant understand what he or she is being charged with, and does he or she understand why?Does the defendant understand the various verdicts from the outcome of the trial, and the possible consequences of each verdict (Forensic Checklist)? There are many instruments to assist with the evaluation assessment, such as the Competency assessment instrument (CAI). In order to assess Edward and his competency to stand trial I would ask him whether or not he was able to communicate relative information to the attorney about the night in question, I would assess his decision making ability when it related to the crimes Edward was charged with.I would ask Edward if he understood the roles of the defense counsel, the judge, the prosecutor and other players in the trial process. I would assess Edwardââ¬â¢s view of the crime and the way others would perceived him if found guilty, whether or not people would be in fear of Edward because of the nature of the crime. I would the ask Edward to describe what happened on the night in question, who was there and the timeline of events of that night; I would see if he understood why the police had arrested him and what led up to the arrest.(Whitlock, Feix, Banner, Gerdes, Santina, Trageser, 2012)Besides the interview questions I would assess and evaluate Edwardââ¬â¢s demeanor and the way he upheld his appearance. I would evaluate the hand gestures, if any, facial expressions, how in-depth he thought about the answers to the questions I asked, and his overall actions on the outside, or physically. You can tell a lot about a person with the way they carry themselves, their hygiene for instance can tell you if the person is incapable of caring for himself or maybe they have poor hygiene practices.After assessing Edwardââ¬â¢s competency level his awareness and his ability to comprehend reality, I do not think that Edward is competent to stand trial. Given his diagnosis of paranoid sch izophrenia and his inability to control the symptoms without medication, along with his past incidents involving anger, rage and violence I do not think Edward would react in an appropriate manner if he was provoked or just had a violent outburst. Considering the charges of first degree murder I believe for the safety of him and others he should be deemed incompetent to stand trial.Because Edward has been found to be incompetent to stand trial, the court proceedings will be put on hold while her continues to receive treatment until his competency has been restored (Frontline, 2013). I believe with continued treatment including medication taken consistently and counseling and observation Edwardsââ¬â¢s competency to stand trial will be restored in a few more months. If I had to choose the theory of criminal behavior that would best conceptualize Edwardââ¬â¢s behavior I would choose biological, and psychological. Biological, because his condition that he was diagnosed with is a d isorder of the brain, which is biological?Something in his brain has distorted reality and has made him paranoid, hear see and think things that were abnormal and delusional. These symptoms can be controlled with the use of medication when they are take, and again these points to a biological behavior. I chose psychological because in order for somebody to commit murder there must be something wrong in the way they think. This could be attributed to the biological issue of having a disorder of the brain but I feel if that is the case then biological and psychological factors would go hand in hand.Regardless, either way there is an illness in Edwardsââ¬â¢s brain that can be associated with biological factors which would in turn lead to the psychological factors and behaviors. If I was on the stand and the judge asked me to assess Edwards risk of future violence, I would tell him Edward is probably unstable. Taking into consideration his past violent outbursts, the fact that he is on medication that controls symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia and the nature of the crime he is being charged with I would inform the judge there is a strong possibility that Edward could have more violent episodes in the future.I would not be able to say for certain but given the facts I would lean very strongly in the direction of him being a threat to himself and others. For those who have been deemed imp competent to stand trial and are put into inpatient treatment, form specialty groups. These specialty groups while in treatment watch video tapes and are given special instructions on how the court processed works. (Greene, 2012) This is the specialty groups I feel Edward would need to fit into for treatment and counseling and would help restore competency.I am hoping that within a couple months of treatment Edward would be able to stand trial and be fairly tried for the crime committed. After assessing Edward and revaluating his competency I have found that even though he has mental issues and is on medication for his diagnosed issue, restoration of his competency to stand trial is a possibility. There is no fear of malingering in Edwardââ¬â¢s case, although if there were an issue with a fear of malingering there are tools to help decipher whether or not an individual is trying to fake an incompetency when it comes it to standing trial.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Geography Essay - 2204 Words
Introduction and Climate The state of Hawaii is composed of 132 islands, reefs and shoals that extend for over 1500 miles across the central North Pacific Ocean from the quot;Big Islandquot; of Hawaii to midway and Kure Atolls. The eight main islands of Hawaiian Archipelago include Hawaii, Maui, Oahu, Kauai, Molokai, Lanai, Nihau and Kahoolawe (listed in order of size) which extend for only 350 miles at the south-eastern end of the volcanic mountain chain. Hawaii includes some of the earthââ¬â¢s largest mountains, rising from oceanic depths of greater than 18,000 feet to a height above sea level of nearly 14,000 feet. Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa on the Big Island are volcanic mountains with a total relief of 32,000 feet. The entire Island ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The West side of the Island has near desert-like conditions, while the summit of Waialeale is the wettest spot in the world, with an average rainfall of almost 500 inches per year. Normally, the rugged, mountainous interior has much more rain fall than the coastal areas where most communities are located. The Maritime Tropical air mass highly influences Kalalau Valley, Kauai. With its warm and humid weather that it brings in we see how the Island of Kauai goes from stable to conditionally unstable. The convectional lifting of the air masses around the Island of Kauai shows how an air mass passes a maritime source and it causes lifting in the air mass. If the conditions of the Island are unstable then the lifting is sustained and clouds develop. This is why the temperatures and the rainfall vary with certain spots. For example, Average rainfall ranges from 35 inches at poipu Beach to 444 inches at the summit of Waialeale. The general circulation that influences Kalalau Valley is the Northeast trade winds. The subtropical high and the southeast trade winds affect the valley as well. Mainly the northeast trade winds and the southeast trade winds influence the state of the Hawaiian Islands. The Island of Kauai and Kalalaua V alley are located in the Tropical Rainforest region. The pattern of precipitation and temperature for Kauai between January 1st and December 31st, was between 45 and 70 for temperature in Fahrenheit. The minimum temperature is about 50Show MoreRelatedGeography And The World Of Geography1221 Words à |à 5 Pagessuch as globalization, political geography, or industries and services. I was surprised at what all we learned in such a short period of time. I gained a new prospective and information about the world around me. Throughout the semester, my understanding and knowledge about geography has drastically changed from before this course. This course has made me think about topics and things that I have never reflected upon. 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Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Communication Channels Paper - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1153 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/09/19 Category Industry Essay Type Argumentative essay Tags: Communication Essay Information Essay Did you like this example? Communication Channels Paper HCS/320 Judd Shank Erin Griffin August 23, 2010 Communication is split into two parts one being the message or content and the channel itââ¬â¢s transmitted on. For example, you may want to communicate something about your emotional state, letââ¬â¢s say you are happy. You can communicate that over a variety of channels. They are writing a letter, sending an email, communicate it non-verbally or para-verbally, tape recording, etc. , of how excited you are. The way health care organizations disseminated health information internally are in a variety of ways. The varieties of ways are memos, emails, letters, and telephone, and person to person. Health care organizations also disseminate health information externally as well. The varieties of ways externally are telephones, letters, email and memos, and person to person. What is important is that the different communication channels have different strengths and weaknesses (Bascal Associates, 2 008). The ways health care organizations disseminate health information internally are in a variety of ways. Internally in an organization there are many different ways each member of staff is disseminating health information to patients and other staff members. A staff member would not speak to a patient the same way they would another staff member. A patient might not understand some of the medical terminology as another staff member would. The key to finding the joy in practicing medicine lies in communicating with patients about their whole being rather than just focusing on their ailments, says dermatologist Steve Shama, M. D. (Gagnon, 2004). Staff in health care organizations also communicates via email, memos, and letters and on tape. Doctors would more than likely send emails and on tape as well to other doctors about patientsââ¬â¢ diagnosis and prognosis. Memos are generally used from higher department heads to lower department staffing for a reminder about meeting s or any other information from department to department. The success of health care delivery depends greatly upon open channels of communication between the health care provider and the patient (Diaz-Duque, 1989). To compare and contrast the variety of channels communication is passed internally and externally. Health care organizations use technology a lot to dispense their communication internally and externally. Clinics and hospitals use the intra-net which is the internet through only that organization for some of the employees. Certain computers do not have internet but are able to use the intra- net through the organization. Clinics and hospitals use this type of communication to pass on reminders, memos, letters, directions and etc. to other employees within the organization. Communications can be facilitated by technology. Healthcare providers organize practices, hospitals, and nursing homes have tremendous needs to effectively communicate their organizations and betw een their organizations. The focus on electronic medical records comes not only from the need to communicate but also from a desire to reduce administrative costs and to improve services and quality of care to patients. Frustration with the inadequacies of a paper chart-filing system drives providers in all delivery venues toward technology at an increase rate. Implementation barriers to technology adoption in medical practices can be overcome by incremental approaches and knowledge- transfer assistance from affiliated community healthcare partners such as hospitals (Nelson, 2005). | Using the intra-net or even the internet throughout organizations is more beneficial then mailing their correspondence because the intra-net or internet is there within minutes compared to a regular letter or other type of correspondence from one organization or person to the next that could take days or even weeks depending on where it is being sent to. Another channel organizations use internall y and externally is a telephone. Clinics and hospitals use telephones by receiving and calling patients, pharmacies, other medical staff, and the general public for other reasons. Using this type of channel clinics and organizations could run into the problem that the phone number is disconnected or change of number of the other business or person they are calling. Fax machines are another channel of communication through many organizations of health care. Nursing homes use ax machines a lot to pass communication to pharmacies, physicians, and labs. Mainly fax machines are used for their own business purposes and not to fax other patient information over to other places. Faxes are another form of communication that is instantly received and sent to the respondent. Is there room for improvements for communication within organizations? Yes, there is room for improvements for communication within organizations. I believe that all hospitals, nursing homes, and clinics should go to the E lectronic Medical Records. They are more beneficial to the staff and even the patients. I feel they are more beneficial to the staff because all the information they need for the patients they are tending too are right there in one spot instead of a bunch of papers in a chart. EMR charts are just a click there and there is the information for the staff. Also the EMR is beneficial to the patients because a paper could be lost in translation and on the EMR their information can be saved in the observation room right then and there. Electronic medical records can send prescriptions to the pharmacy of the patientââ¬â¢s choice right there at the appointment of that patient. The computer also gives the staff information of what type of medication that patient can have if they are expecting a child and more medical situations. It is informational for the staff instead of having to leave the patient until the end of the appointment. Communication is split into two parts one being t he message or content and the channel itââ¬â¢s transmitted on. For example, you may want to communicate something about your emotional state, letââ¬â¢s say you are happy. You can communicate that over a variety of channels. They are writing a letter, sending an email, communicate it non-verbally or para-verbally, tape recording, etc. , of how excited you are. The way health care organizations disseminated health information internally are in a variety of ways. The varieties of ways are memos, emails, letters, and telephone, and person to person. Health care organizations also disseminate health information externally as well. The varieties of ways externally are telephones, letters, email and memos, and person to person. Communication has many channels of how it is dispensed to and from other organizations and people in general. It is all how it is used and received. References Bascal Associates. (2008-2010). Communication channels are important, what are communication channels and why are they important. Retrieved on August 17, 2010 from https://www. work911. com Diaz-Duque, O. (1989). Communication barriers in medical settings: Hispanics in the United States. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 7993. Retrieved from SocINDEX with Full Text database. Gagnon, L. (2004). Listening, hearing, being in the moment leads to success, satisfaction. Dermatology Times, 25(11), 78. Retrieved from MasterFILE Premier Database. Rosemarie Nelson. (2005). Connecting the Providers in Your Healthcare Community: One Step at a Time. Frontiers of Health Services Management,à 22(2),à 13-28. Retrieved August 22, 2010, from ABI/INFORM Global. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Communication Channels Paper" essay for you Create order
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